
1. First text
Sentence 1: Paris and New York are both fascinating cities.
Sentence 2: But for most people in the UK, the French capital is much easier to get to.
Referring phrase: the French capital
(It refers to Paris in the first sentence.)
2. Amazon text
Sentence 1: The Amazon flows for nearly 1,500 kilometres.
Sentence 2: Although mostly in Brazil, this great river also goes through two other countries.
Referring phrase: this great river
(It refers to the Amazon.)
3. Sahara text
Sentence 1: When we arrived in M’Hamid, in the Sahara…
Sentence 2: But our guide said the desert gets cold at night…
Referring phrase: the desert
(It refers to the Sahara.)
4. Japan text
Sentence 1: Japan has been one of the most successful economies…
Sentence 2: But now the country has a problem…
Referring phrase: the country
(It refers to Japan.)
2.
✅ 8 possible words or phrases
- freezing temperatures
- minus 50 degrees
- Siberia
- warm clothing / layers of clothing
- frostbite
- ice and snow
- remote city
- surviving the cold